Guide 11 of 16 to opening a gym · Set up
Gym membership billing: card and direct debit
Setting up membership billing at a new gym comes down to four decisions: the plans, the billing date, the payment methods, and what happens when a payment fails. Payment methods come after plans, because the plan says how much, when and who to charge. Card payments and direct debit cover most recurring memberships, with local methods depending on your country. This guide compares the options, explains the direct debit rules in Europe, and includes messages for overdue payments.
On this page · 12 sections

Plans first
A plan is what you sell: how many classes, for how long, at what price. A payment is money changing hands. The right to book is what the plan grants while it is valid. They are three different things, and it pays to treat them that way from day one.
- Membership: a monthly price, with unlimited classes or a weekly limit.
- Class pack: a number of classes to use within a set time.
- Drop-in: one class, paid once.
- Annual or quarterly plan: paid upfront at a discount, or in instalments.
Start with three or four plans. Every extra plan is one more rule to explain at the front desk and to bill correctly.
The price of each plan comes from a sum that starts with the cost of one hour of your room. How much to charge for a membership
Payment methods, side by side
| Method | How it works | For | Watch out for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Card | The member pays by debit or credit card | Instant and familiar | Processing fees, and cards that expire |
| Direct debit | The member authorises you to collect from their bank account | Good for amounts that repeat | The payer's refund rights, and bank timelines |
| Local wallets and bank apps | Depends on the country | Familiar to local members | Each one has its own confirmation flow |
| Bank transfer | The member sends money to your account | No processor fee | Matching each transfer by hand |
| Cash | Paid at the front desk | Simple for people who prefer it | Recording, storing the cash, and receipts |
In a new gym, offering two or three methods covers almost everyone. Card handles immediate payment. Direct debit suits people who would rather not think about it every month.
Direct debit in Europe: the rules to know
SEPA Direct Debit is a euro collection started by the gym from the member's bank account, with their prior authorisation. That authorisation is called a mandate. EU law gives the payer rights that a gym needs to know before choosing this method.
| Rule | What it says | Source |
|---|---|---|
| No-questions refund | For direct debits, the payer has an unconditional right to a refund for eight weeks from the date the funds were debited | Directive (EU) 2015/2366, Articles 76 and 77 |
| Unauthorised transactions | The payer can seek rectification of an unauthorised transaction up to 13 months after the debit date | Directive (EU) 2015/2366, Article 71 |
In practice, a membership collected by direct debit can be reversed during the following eight weeks, with no reason needed. So a direct debit counts as paid on your books, but the money is only settled once that window closes.
Other countries run their own schemes with their own rules. In the UK, for example, the Direct Debit Guarantee says the organisation will normally notify the payer 10 working days in advance of changes to the amount, date or frequency. It also entitles the payer to a full and immediate refund if an error is made.
- Always tell members the amount and date before you collect.
- Never change the amount without written notice in advance.
- When someone cancels, stop collecting from the next cycle. A debit after the end is a refund claim waiting to happen.
Card payments and authentication
In the EU, many online card payments need strong customer authentication: two elements such as a phone and a PIN. Expect the first payment to ask the member to confirm in their banking app.
The billing date
There are two ways to choose when you bill. Each one affects the first month and the reconciliation work.
| Model | How it works | For | Against |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed day | Everyone pays on, say, the 1st | One day to reconcile | The first month is partial, and needs prorating |
| Anniversary date | Each member pays on the day of the month they joined | No proration, and every period is a full month | Payments spread across the month |
In a gym that opens with a pre-sale, opening day works as a fixed day for almost everyone. People who join later can pay on their anniversary date. Pick one rule and write it into your terms.
Price × days ÷ days in month
Example: a 60 euro membership, for someone joining on the 21st of a 30-day month with ten days left. The sum is 60 × 10 ÷ 30, which is 20 euros.
Joining fee: yes or no
A joining fee pays for the work of welcoming someone new: onboarding, assessment and a closely followed first week. It is also the simplest intro offer to give: “no joining fee until Sunday”.
The downside is one more amount to explain at first contact. If you charge it, say what it covers and write it into your terms. If you do not, do not invent one just to waive it later.
What each payment method costs
Each electronic method has a cost per payment, which depends on the processor and your contract. To compare, work it out per month, with your own plans:
- 1.Ask for each method's fee table: a fixed part per payment, a percentage, or both.
- 2.Apply it to a typical membership of yours to get the cost per payment.
- 3.Multiply by the number of payments per month through that method.
- 4.Add the time spent matching bank transfers and cash, which costs too.
When a payment fails
A card expires, an account runs short, a payment request goes unconfirmed. A failed payment may be nothing more than an expired card or an oversight. Handle it quickly, the same way every time, and without embarrassing anyone.
| When | What |
|---|---|
| Day of failure | Automatic or manual message, with the amount and a payment link |
| Day 3 | A second, short message |
| Day 7 | A personal conversation: phone or after class |
| Day 14 | Apply the written rule: for example, bookings paused until paid |
Hi [name]! Your [month] membership of [amount] is still unpaid.
It might be an expired card or an unconfirmed payment. It happens.
You can pay here: [link]. It takes a minute.
If there is a problem, reply to this message and we will sort it out.
Invoices and receipts
Invoicing rules vary by country, and some require certified software. Before opening, agree three things with your accountant:
- Which invoicing tool you will use.
- Who issues the invoice, and when: at the moment of payment, or at the end of the day.
- How members receive their invoices, and where they can find them later.
Billing during pre-sale
- Set the plan start date to opening day, not the purchase day.
- If you take a deposit, write down what happens if opening is delayed.
- Use the same payment methods you will use later. That tests the whole flow before the first monthly charge.
Plans created, with price, duration and what they let members book.
Billing date rule written into your terms.
Payout account opened and verified.
Test payment made with each method, and refunded.
Overdue payment message written and reviewed.
Invoicing tool chosen, and who issues invoices.
Common mistakes
- Choosing a payment method before the plans are settled.
- Running ten plans, each with a different billing date.
- Treating a direct debit as settled money on the day it is collected.
- Handling each failed payment differently depending on the person.
- Leaving invoicing until after opening.
How this works in Rummo
In Rummo, members pay by card or SEPA Direct Debit, through the payment processor. The money goes straight into your own payout account and never through ours. Card and SEPA are on paid plans, and manual payments are on all plans.
A plan marked as renewing creates the next period and issues the charge on the day the previous one ends. Rummo does not store payment methods. So the member completes each payment, and no card is charged without them confirming.
The finance dashboard shows what came in, what is outstanding and from whom. Rummo does not issue invoices yet, so invoices come from your own invoicing tool.
Payment methods, renewals and the finance dashboard are on one page. See payments in Rummo
Frequently asked
- What is the best way to collect gym memberships?
- There is no single answer. Card handles immediate payment, and direct debit suits amounts that repeat. Two or three methods cover almost everyone.
- Can a member get a SEPA Direct Debit refunded?
- Yes. Under the EU Payment Services Directive, they have an unconditional right to a refund for eight weeks from the debit. For unauthorised transactions, the limit is 13 months.
- Should I bill everyone on the 1st or on their join date?
- A fixed day gives you one day to reconcile but needs first-month proration. The join date avoids that sum. Pick one rule and write it down.
- What should I do when a payment fails?
- Message on the day with a payment link, repeat on day 3, talk to the person on day 7, and apply your written rule on day 14. The same for everyone.
- How do I prorate the first month?
- Multiply the monthly price by the days left in the month and divide by the days in the month. A 60 euro plan with ten days left in a 30-day month comes to 20 euros.
- Does Rummo charge members' cards automatically?
- No. Rummo does not store payment methods. A renewing plan issues the charge on its own, and the member pays it by card or SEPA Direct Debit.
- Should I accept cash?
- You can, for people who prefer it. Record each payment in the system straight away, issue the receipt, and store the cash safely.
Sources
- Directive (EU) 2015/2366 on payment services in the internal market (Articles 71, 76 and 77) · EUR-Lex, 2015
- Payments, transfers and cheques in the EU · Your Europe, European Union, 2026
- The Direct Debit Guarantee · Direct Debit (Bacs), 2026
Rummo team
Written by the people who build Rummo, management software for gyms, boxes and studios: classes, bookings, members and payments.
Reviewed
Opening soon? Set up your week before day one.
Create your space, classes and plans, and members book from their phones. The 9 first-week steps take about 31 minutes.
Lite is free up to 10 active members, with no card and no time limit. Pro comes with a 14-day trial, also with no card.